Coast to Coast
Highlights:
Three iconic walking regions
Spectacular, diverse natural scenery
Historic towns and villages
Adventure, challenge, camaraderie
Brief:
⏱ Duration: 14 - 18 Days
🗺 Distance: 300 km
⛰ Difficulty: Hard
🗓 Best Time: March - Nov
🛏 Accomm: Hotels; B&B; camping
Coast to Coast Overview
Background to the Coast to Coast: The Coast to Coast walk is the brainchild of a celebrated English fell-walker and guidebook-writer, Alfred Wainwright. Wainwright recognised that the iconic walking regions of the Lake District, the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors could be linked together via a west-east route that fully traversed the island of Great Britain. His description of the route is contained in his guidebook, A Coast to Coast Walk, first published in 1973.
In 1973, the Pennine Way was the most well-known of England’s long distance walks. In his guidebook, Wainwright, somewhat immodestly, asserted that the Coast to Coast “puts the Pennine Way to shame” for scenic beauty, variety and interest. Immodest he may have been, but since 1973 the public have, literally, voted with their feet and the Coast to Coast has become England’s most popular long distance walk and it regularly features in listings of the world’s best walks.
Clearly, the Coast to Coast has captured the public’s imagination in a way that few other long distance walks have. Its concept is significant here. The idea of walking across Britain is a simple, easily understood one, but it also incorporates the sense of an epic journey. And, given its length and some of the terrain covered, for most of us it’s a bold venture. It even has a touch of the pilgrimage, with the tradition that you start by dipping your boots into the Irish Sea and collecting a pebble, and finish with a dip in the North Sea and depositing your pebble (geologists of the future are going to be baffled!).
The Coast to Coast has no official status (for example, it’s not one of the ‘National Trails’ of England and Wales). Thus, while it is mentioned on some sign-posts, it’s not consistently waymarked like trails with an official imprimatur. It is a Wainwright construct from an array of public footpaths, rights of way and country lanes. In parts, there’s not even consensus as to the ‘right’ route and Wainwright tosses in alternative routes from time to time. This is all consistent with the Wainwright philosophy of finding your own way and not necessarily following in the footpaths of others.
The walk itself: Assuming you wish to broadly follow Wainwright’s described route and walk in the traditional west to east direction, the walk starts in the Cumbrian coastal village of St Bees. The first third or so of the walk (95 kilometres) then runs through the centre of the Lake District. This is the most mountainous portion of the walk and arguably the most dramatic. Aside from the mountains, walkers are treated to numerous photogenic lakes, remote valleys, ancient woodlands and attractive villages.
Not far east of the Lake District, the Coast to Coast reaches the Yorkshire Dales and enters a world of long fertile valleys, meandering rivers, dry-stone walls, field barns and stone-built villages that seem to blend into the countryside. The Yorkshire Dales stretch of the Coast to Coast extends for about 85 kilometres.
Further east again, the Coast to Coast climbs to the vast plateau known as the North York Moors. Like the Lake District and the Yorkshire Dales, most of the North York Moors are housed in a National Park. This secluded region hosts one of the largest expanses of heather moorland in the UK and in summer the abundant heather flowers create a purple carpet. The North York Moors National Park escorts the Coast to Coast over its last 80 kilometres right to the coast and the trail’s finish at picturesque Robin Hood’s Bay.
The complete Coast to Coast covers about 300 kilometres (186 miles) and generally takes between fourteen and eighteen walking days to complete. Most people will add at least one or two rest days along the way.
Assistance and further information:
For assistance in walking all or part of the Coast to Coast, click the button below.
For a Walk Travel Advisory Blog description of undertaking the Coast to Coast, click the button below.
For more information on walking in Northern England, click the button below:
A sixteen day itinerary is described below. The itinerary involves an average daily distance of 19 kilometres (12 miles). Shortened versions of the walk are easily organised and most of the tour operators offer segments of the walk.
Itinerary
The Coast to Coast generally takes 14 - 18 walking days to complete. A 16 walking day itinerary is shown below.
Day 1
St Bees to Ennerdale Bridge
Distance: 24 km
Time: 8 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 2
Ennerdale Bridge to Rosthwaite
Distance: 22.5 km
Time: 8 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 3
Rosthwaite to Grasmere
Distance: 11.9 km
Time: 6 hours
Accommodation: Hotel; Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 4
Grasmere to Patterdale
Distance: 10.8 km
Time: 5 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 5
Patterdale to Shap
Distance: 25.7 km
Time: 8-9 hours
Accommodation: Hotel; Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 6
Shap to Orton
Distance: 12.9 km
Time: 4 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 7
Orton to Kirkby Stephen
Distance: 20 km
Time: 6 hours
Accommodation: Hotel; Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 8
Kirkby Stephen to Keld
Distance: 17.4 km
Time: 6 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 9
Keld to Reeth
Distance: 18.8 km
Time: 6 hours
Accommodation: Hotel; Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 10
Reeth to Richmond
Distance: 16.7 km
Time: 5 hours
Accommodation: Hotel; Bed & Breakfast
Day 11
Richmond to Danby Wiske
Distance: 22.7 km
Time: 6-7 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 12
Danby Wiske to Ingleby Cross
Distance: 14.3 km
Time: 4-5 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 13
Ingleby Cross to Clay Bank Top
Distance: 18.5 km
Time: 5 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 14
Clay Bank Top to Blakey Ridge
Distance: 14.2 km
Time: 5 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 15
Blakey Ridge to Grosmont
Distance: 21.6 km
Time: 5 hours
Accommodation: Bed & Breakfast; camping
Day 16
Grosmont to Robin Hood’s Bay
Distance: 24.1 km
Time: 7 hours
Accommodation: Hotel; Bed & Breakfast; camping
Walk Options
Guided
There are several tour operators offering all or part of the Coast to Coast path as a guided trip. You can choose to do the entire 300 kilometres (186 miles) walk or opt for shorter versions. The tour operators that offer the full walk on a guided basis generally follow a 13 - 16 walking day walking itinerary.
Tour operators that offer guided trips generally operate on the basis of scheduled departure dates during the walking season.
With one exception, all of the guided tour operators utilise the available accommodation along the route. As the walk passes through remote areas with limited accommodation, this means that the accommodation varies in type and standard. For most, this constitutes an attraction. The above-mentioned exception uses a base for the last four nights with walkers transferred to and from the walk each day.
Typically, the package offered by the guided tour operators includes:
14 -17 day tour with a professional guide, 13-16 days of walking
14-17 nights accommodation
All meals
Transfers between the trail and the accommodation (where applicable)
Assisted self-guided
A substantial number of tour operators offer the Coast to Coast path as a self-guided trip.
Typically, the service includes:
Track notes, maps and information pack
Accommodation, usually with ensuites (the range and quantity of accommodation available in some villages is limited; also, the basic package offered by some tour operators might not always extend to ensuites)
Luggage transport between accommodation (and sometimes, where necessary, vehicle transfers between track and accommodation)
Breakfasts and optional packed lunches
24/7 Support
The duration of the self-guided options varies depending upon how far you wish to walk each day. The operators work on the basis that most walkers will set themselves a 12 - 18 walking day schedule, with one or two rest days inserted along the way. Most of them are flexible and are happy to tailor an itinerary.
Accommodation options range from comfortable through to luxury, again depending upon the size of the village or town and the purchased package.
Independent
There are camping grounds along the route that make camping on most nights a possibility. Given the range of accommodation options en route and the extra weight, it’s a hardy few that take the camping option. If you want the experience of a few nights of camping, but not the extra weight, there are a couple of glamping possibilities along the way.
It’s quite feasible to book accommodation along the route yourself and, if you require luggage transfers, to arrange that independently.
For those considering arranging everything themselves, it’s worth noting that the self-guided tour operators often have preferred rates with accommodation providers and luggage transfer companies. They also often have reserved allocations at the best-located/most suitable accommodation for the particular walk, so sometimes when accommodation shows no availability to an independent inquiry there’s still availability through a self-guided operator.
Essential Information
Access
The starting point for the Coast to Coast path is either St Bees or Robin Hood’s Bay.
St Bees and Robin Hood’s Bay are both readily accessible by public transport:
St Bees is accessible by train: there are regular trains from London Euston to Carlisle (4.5 hours) and then a local train from Carlisle to St Bees (1 hour);
Robin Hood’s Bay to London: involves a bus to Scarborough (40 minutes) and then a train from Scarborough to London via York (4 hours)
Best time
The best time to do the walk is between March and November.
Vivid wildflowers adorn the route in spring and in autumn the tree foliage colours are spectacular.
Difficulty
The path is rated at a difficulty level of hard. Obviously, it is a very long walk and there are some challenging sections, particularly in the Lake District. The path is not always well marked and maintained.
Accommodation
There are many accommodation options at either end of the walk and, generally, plenty along the way. Accommodation options include camping, hostels, B&Bs, guesthouses, inns and hotels.
In the peak walking season, accommodation can get tight at some of the smaller villages (eg Keld and Clay Bank Top) and some of the more in-demand accommodation venues might impose two night restrictions on weekends.
Many of the accommodation providers, particularly those near to the route, are attuned to walkers’ needs or offer amenities suited to walkers.
We can assist walkers in choosing the accommodation options which best suit their needs.
Dining
We can assist you in choosing special dining options along the route.
Other activities
The Coast to Coast passes through some popular tourism destinations - in particular, the Lake District, the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors. These areas offer many attractions in addition to the Coast to Coast path.
Given the length of the Coast to Coast, most walkers take at least one rest day along the trail. Many also add some days and activities at the end of the walk.
Popular spots for rest days include Grasmere (with easy access to Wordsworth’s homes and museums and Sarah Nelson’s famous gingerbread shop), Kirkby Stephen (an attractive, old market town) and Richmond (with its Norman castle, cobbled marketplace and Georgian theatre).
We can assist walkers to explore the many attractions of the Lake District, the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors.
Assistance
We can assist walkers with various aspects of their walking holidays.